{"id":43231,"date":"2016-10-15T17:27:24","date_gmt":"2016-10-15T16:27:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/2016\/10\/perpetuum-mobile-el-hierro\/"},"modified":"2016-10-15T22:16:06","modified_gmt":"2016-10-15T21:16:06","slug":"perpetuum-mobile-el-hierro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/2016\/10\/perpetuum-mobile-el-hierro\/","title":{"rendered":"Perpetuum mobile \u00e0 El Hierro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ce qui \u00e9tait il y a quelque temps consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme techniquement impossible et relevant de la science-fiction est en train de devenir r\u00e9alit\u00e9. L\u2019\u00eele la plus \u00e0 l\u2019ouest de l\u2019archipel des Canaries, repr\u00e9sentant la fin du monde connu jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce que le voyage de Christophe Colomb prouve le contraire, est en passe de devenir la premi\u00e8re \u00eele du monde \u00e0 couvrir tous ses besoins en \u00e9nergie par des sources renouvelables. <\/p>\n<p>La Gorona del Viento (que l\u2019on pourrait traduire litt\u00e9ralement comme l\u2019\u00e9table \u00e0 vent) est un projet ing\u00e9nieux d\u2019exploitation du vent r\u00e9gulier local pour faire fonctionner une station hydro-\u00e9lectrique qui fournira \u00e0 terme l\u2019\u00e9nergie n\u00e9cessaire aux 7000 habitants de l\u2019\u00eele.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43216\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43216\" class=\"wp-image-43216 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/1.-Barbados-50-Odyssey-boats-in-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Barbados 50 Odyssey boats in Puerto de la Estaca\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/1.-Barbados-50-Odyssey-boats-in-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/1.-Barbados-50-Odyssey-boats-in-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/1.-Barbados-50-Odyssey-boats-in-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/1.-Barbados-50-Odyssey-boats-in-Puerto-de-la-Estaca.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43216\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Les bateaux du Barbados 50 Odyssey \u00e0 Puerto de la Estaca<\/p><\/div>\n<p>L\u2019Office de Tourisme de El Hierro a offert aux participants de la premi\u00e8re des deux flottes du Barbados 50 Odyssey une excursion sur l\u2019\u00eele qui incluait la visite de plusieurs sites du projet Gorona del Viento.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_43217\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43217\" class=\"wp-image-43217 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2.-Alberto-Casta\u00f1eda-of-Gorona-del-Viento-describing-the-workings-of-this-ambitious-project-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Alberto Casta\u00f1eda of Gorona del Viento describing the workings of this ambitious project\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2.-Alberto-Casta\u00f1eda-of-Gorona-del-Viento-describing-the-workings-of-this-ambitious-project-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2.-Alberto-Casta\u00f1eda-of-Gorona-del-Viento-describing-the-workings-of-this-ambitious-project-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2.-Alberto-Casta\u00f1eda-of-Gorona-del-Viento-describing-the-workings-of-this-ambitious-project-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2.-Alberto-Casta\u00f1eda-of-Gorona-del-Viento-describing-the-workings-of-this-ambitious-project.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43217\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alberto Casta\u00f1eda de Gorona del Viento d\u00e9crit le fonctionnement de cet ambitieux projet<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_43218\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43218\" class=\"wp-image-43218 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2B.-Pascal-translating-Albertos-comments-over-the-noise-of-the-water-turbine.-jpg-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Pascal translating Alberto's comments over the noise of the water turbine. \" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2B.-Pascal-translating-Albertos-comments-over-the-noise-of-the-water-turbine.-jpg-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2B.-Pascal-translating-Albertos-comments-over-the-noise-of-the-water-turbine.-jpg-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2B.-Pascal-translating-Albertos-comments-over-the-noise-of-the-water-turbine.-jpg-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/2B.-Pascal-translating-Albertos-comments-over-the-noise-of-the-water-turbine.-jpg.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43218\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pascal traduit les commentaires d&#8217;Alberto dans le bruit des turbines hydro-\u00e9lectriques.<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_43219\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43219\" class=\"wp-image-43219 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/3.-The-turbine-hall-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"The turbine hall\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/3.-The-turbine-hall-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/3.-The-turbine-hall-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/3.-The-turbine-hall-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/3.-The-turbine-hall.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43219\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">La salle des turbines<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>Le concept de base de ce projet est d\u2019utiliser les vents dominants de nord-est pour produire de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cinq \u00e9oliennes (capacit\u00e9 maximum de 11.1 MW), cette \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 \u00e9tant soit d\u00e9livr\u00e9e aux habitants pour leur usage domestique (estim\u00e9 \u00e0 7.4 MW par jour), soit utilis\u00e9e pour alimenter une s\u00e9rie de pompes hydrauliques qui remontent l\u2019eau situ\u00e9e dans un r\u00e9servoir inf\u00e9rieur jusqu\u2019\u00e0 un r\u00e9servoir principal situ\u00e9 700 m\u00e8tres plus haut.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43220\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43220\" class=\"wp-image-43220 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/4.-Graphic-rendition-of-the-Gorona-del-Viento-project-600x552.jpg\" alt=\"Graphic rendition of the Gorona del Viento project\" width=\"600\" height=\"552\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/4.-Graphic-rendition-of-the-Gorona-del-Viento-project-600x552.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/4.-Graphic-rendition-of-the-Gorona-del-Viento-project-300x276.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/4.-Graphic-rendition-of-the-Gorona-del-Viento-project-400x368.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/4.-Graphic-rendition-of-the-Gorona-del-Viento-project.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43220\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Explication graphique du projet Gorona del Viento<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Lorsque les \u00e9oliennes ne produisent pas assez d\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9, ou que la consommation est trop \u00e9lev\u00e9e, l\u2019eau du r\u00e9servoir principal vient faire tourner des turbines hydro-\u00e9lectriques qui fournissent la diff\u00e9rence. Pour sa premi\u00e8re ann\u00e9e de fonctionnement, ce projet a d\u00e9j\u00e0 r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 trois occasions \u00e0 couvrir 100% des besoins de l\u2019\u00eele, dont une fois pendant 72 heures.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_43221\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43221\" class=\"wp-image-43221 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/5.-Young-visitors-at-the-lower-reservoir-with-the-turbine-hall-in-the-background-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"Young visitors at the lower reservoir with the turbine hall in the background\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/5.-Young-visitors-at-the-lower-reservoir-with-the-turbine-hall-in-the-background-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/5.-Young-visitors-at-the-lower-reservoir-with-the-turbine-hall-in-the-background-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/5.-Young-visitors-at-the-lower-reservoir-with-the-turbine-hall-in-the-background-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/5.-Young-visitors-at-the-lower-reservoir-with-the-turbine-hall-in-the-background.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43221\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Les jeunes visiteurs devant le r\u00e9servoir inf\u00e9rieur, avec la salle des turbines en arri\u00e8re-plan<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Le reste de l\u2019excursion a permis de d\u00e9couvrir les principaux attraits de El Hierro.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_43222\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43222\" class=\"wp-image-43222 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/6.-View-from-the-top-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"View from the top\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/6.-View-from-the-top-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/6.-View-from-the-top-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/6.-View-from-the-top-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/6.-View-from-the-top.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vue depuis les hauteurs de l&#8217;\u00eele<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_43223\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43223\" class=\"wp-image-43223 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/7.-Barbados-50-kids-happy-to-stretch-their-legs-ahead-of-the-passage-to-the-Cape-Verde-Islands-600x462.jpg\" alt=\"Barbados 50 kids happy to stretch their legs ahead of the passage to the Cape Verde Islands\" width=\"600\" height=\"462\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/7.-Barbados-50-kids-happy-to-stretch-their-legs-ahead-of-the-passage-to-the-Cape-Verde-Islands-600x462.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/7.-Barbados-50-kids-happy-to-stretch-their-legs-ahead-of-the-passage-to-the-Cape-Verde-Islands-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/7.-Barbados-50-kids-happy-to-stretch-their-legs-ahead-of-the-passage-to-the-Cape-Verde-Islands-400x308.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/7.-Barbados-50-kids-happy-to-stretch-their-legs-ahead-of-the-passage-to-the-Cape-Verde-Islands.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43223\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Les enfants du Barbados 50 heureux de se d\u00e9gourdir les jambes avant leur travers\u00e9e vers le Cap Vert<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_43224\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43224\" class=\"wp-image-43224 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/8.-The-distinctive-Dragon-tree-endemic-to-the-Canaries-450x600.jpg\" alt=\"The distinctive Dragon tree, endemic to the Canaries\" width=\"450\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/8.-The-distinctive-Dragon-tree-endemic-to-the-Canaries-450x600.jpg 450w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/8.-The-distinctive-Dragon-tree-endemic-to-the-Canaries-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/8.-The-distinctive-Dragon-tree-endemic-to-the-Canaries-400x533.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/8.-The-distinctive-Dragon-tree-endemic-to-the-Canaries.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43224\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le caract\u00e9ristique Dragonnier, arbre end\u00e9mique des Canaries<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>Les navigateurs, qui peut-\u00eatre plus que bien d\u2019autres sont tr\u00e8s sensibilis\u00e9 \u00e0 la gestion de l\u2019\u00e9nergie et \u00e0 l\u2019importance des sources d\u2019\u00e9nergie renouvelables, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 unanimes \u00e0 trouver que ce projet repr\u00e9sente un mod\u00e8le remarquable pour le reste du monde\u2026en souhaitant qu\u2019il se multiplie \u00e0 bien plus grande \u00e9chelle.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_43225\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43225\" class=\"wp-image-43225 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/9.-Another-El-Herro-first-free-wifi-even-in-this-remote-spot-of-the-island.-Marinas-in-other-parts-of-the-world-take-note.jpg\" alt=\"Another El Herro first- free wifi even in this remote spot of the island. Marinas in other parts of the world- take note!\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43225\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Une autre premi\u00e8re \u00e0 El Hierro &#8211; Wifi gratuit m\u00eame dans les endroits les plus \u00e9loign\u00e9s de l&#8217;\u00eele. Marinas du reste du monde, prenez note !<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_43226\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-43226\" class=\"wp-image-43226 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/10.-El-Hierros-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-soon-to-host-Europes-westernmost-marina-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"El Hierro's Puerto de la Estaca soon to host Europe's westernmost marina\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/10.-El-Hierros-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-soon-to-host-Europes-westernmost-marina-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/10.-El-Hierros-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-soon-to-host-Europes-westernmost-marina-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/10.-El-Hierros-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-soon-to-host-Europes-westernmost-marina-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/10.-El-Hierros-Puerto-de-la-Estaca-soon-to-host-Europes-westernmost-marina.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-43226\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Puerto de la Estaca, \u00e0 El Hierro, bient\u00f4t la marina la plus \u00e0 l&#8217;ouest de l&#8217;Europe<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ce qui \u00e9tait il y a quelque temps consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme techniquement impossible et relevant de la science-fiction est en train de devenir r\u00e9alit\u00e9. L\u2019\u00eele la plus \u00e0 l\u2019ouest de l\u2019archipel des Canaries, repr\u00e9sentant la fin &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"button\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/2016\/10\/perpetuum-mobile-el-hierro\/\">Read more<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":43222,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[75],"odyssey":[247,248,287],"destinations":[108,317],"class_list":["post-43231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-changement-climatique","odyssey-le-canaries-odyssey","odyssey-lislands-odyssey","odyssey-le-barbados-50","destinations-ocean-atlantique","destinations-ile-el-hierro","odd"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43231"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43235,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43231\/revisions\/43235"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43231"},{"taxonomy":"odyssey","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/odyssey?post=43231"},{"taxonomy":"destinations","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cornellsailing.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/destinations?post=43231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}